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The subspecies pictured here (A. sulcatus calorhynchus) is the only one of the three with yellow on the beak, which is
replaced with red in the nominate form, A.s.sulcatus. It is found in the Merida
Andes of western Venezuela west into the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta of
northern Colombia.
Aviculture: Outdoor flights
should be at least 4' x 8' x 4' for toucanets (Even larger flights
should be used if possible!).
Toucanets may be a bit pugnacious with other species in their family and
with smaller birds, and therefore should not be housed with different
birds in small enclosures or cages.
Toucanets are frugivorous birds, whose primary diet is fruit. In the
wild they consume fruits from as many as 100 species of plants and
trees. They also consume a variety of insects for protein, especially
during their nesting cycle.
They MUST be fed FRESH fruit every day! The fruit diet should also be
supplemented with a low iron protein source (such as Mazuri Low Iron
Softbill diet by Purina Mills).
They are not as difficult to breed as often thought and must be housed
alone in pairs, preferably following the size enclosures mentioned above
under housing. While they will breed in boxes, with a concave bottom,
they are far more likely to breed if they are provided with a
"natural" nest, constructed from a palm tree log. Logs allow
these birds to continually dig their nest chamber deeper, which helps
them cement the pair bond.
All Ramphastids lay pure white, elliptical shaped eggs, usually 3-4 per
clutch. Incubation for all species lasts 16 days, and young fledge the
nest at 40-42 days.
First captive breeding: has never been bred in captivity
CITES status: not listed.
Emerald
Forest Bird Gardens
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