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The Chestnut-Eared Aracari is similar in appearance to the Black Neck,
except it is larger and more colorful. The Chestnut Eared has a dark brown
beak with a yellow-orange stripe longitudinally along the bottom of the
upper mandible. The iris is white (sometimes yellow), and the eyeskin
varies from dark turquoise to gray. The head is black but the throat and
ears are chestnut brown. Where the Black Neck has an olive thigh, the
Chestnut has brown.
Aviculture: Outdoor flights
should be at least 4' x 8' x 4' for aracaris (Even larger flights should
be used if possible!).
Aracaris are quite docile compared to the larger toucans, and can more readily
be housed with small birds in a planted aviary, though again not with finch
sized birds.
Aracaris are frugivorous birds, whose primary diet is fruit. In the wild
they consume fruits from as many as 100 species of plants and trees.
They also consume a variety of insects for protein, especially during
their nesting cycle.
They MUST be fed FRESH fruit every day! The fruit diet should also be
supplemented with a low iron protein source (such as Mazuri Low Iron
Softbill diet by Purina Mills).
Toucans are not as difficult to breed as often thought and must be
housed alone in pairs, preferably following the size enclosures
mentioned above under housing. While they will breed in boxes, with a
concave bottom, they are far more likely to breed if they are provided
with a "natural" nest, constructed from a palm tree log. Logs
allow these birds to continually dig their nest chamber deeper, which
helps them cement the pair bond.
All Ramphastids lay pure white, elliptical shaped eggs, usually 3-4 per
clutch. Incubation for all species lasts 16 days, and young fledge the
nest at 40-42 days.
First captive breeding: May 27, 1983; Rod
Barth.
CITES status: not
listed.
Emerald
Forest Bird Gardens
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